Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review

Pranto Halder; Md. Soyaeb Islam

doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Eu J Comp Sci Informatics. 2026; 3(2): 153-166

doi: 10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review

Pranto Halder, Md. Soyaeb Islam.

Abstract
The rapid evolution of autonomous systems—such as Unmanned Ground Units (UGUs), Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), and drone networks—has generated unprecedented demands for secure, intelligent, and efficient data processing. This study presents a comprehensive review of recent advancements integrating Quantum Machine Learning (QML) and blockchain technologies to address these challenges. Following a systematic review approach, relevant studies published between 2020 and 2024 were analyzed to evaluate their contributions to enhancing decision-making, communication reliability, and data protection in autonomous networks. The findings reveal that QML enables adaptive learning and optimization in dynamic environments, while blockchain ensures data immutability, decentralized trust, and robust security. Together, these technologies offer a promising foundation for next-generation autonomous systems characterized by transparency, resilience, and computational efficiency. The paper concludes by outlining open research issues, including scalability, interoperability, and quantum resource constraints, and highlights future research opportunities for developing unified QML–blockchain frameworks in autonomous networks.

Key words: Keywords: Quantum Machine Learning (QML), Blockchain, Unmanned Ground Units (UGUs), Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), Drones, Autonomous Networks, Data Security, Decentralized Systems, Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Computing.

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Pubmed Style

Halder P, Islam MS. Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. Eu J Comp Sci Informatics. 2026; 3(2): 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Web Style

Halder P, Islam MS. Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. https://www.wisdomgale.com/ejcsi/?mno=296751 [Access: June 06, 2026]. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Halder P, Islam MS. Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. Eu J Comp Sci Informatics. 2026; 3(2): 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Halder P, Islam MS. Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. Eu J Comp Sci Informatics. (2026), [cited June 06, 2026]; 3(2): 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Harvard Style

Halder, P. & Islam, . M. S. (2026) Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. Eu J Comp Sci Informatics, 3 (2), 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Turabian Style

Halder, Pranto, and Md. Soyaeb Islam. 2026. Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. European Journal of Computer Sciences and Informatics, 3 (2), 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

Chicago Style

Halder, Pranto, and Md. Soyaeb Islam. "Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review." European Journal of Computer Sciences and Informatics 3 (2026), 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Halder, Pranto, and Md. Soyaeb Islam. "Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review." European Journal of Computer Sciences and Informatics 3.2 (2026), 153-166. Print. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Halder, P. & Islam, . M. S. (2026) Quantum Machine Learning and Blockchain Integration for Enhanced Security and Efficiency in UGU, UAV, and Drone Networks: A Comprehensive Review. European Journal of Computer Sciences and Informatics, 3 (2), 153-166. doi:10.5455/EJCSI.20251115051912