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Case Report
Online Published: 04 Feb 2026
 


Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report

Rabab Hassani, Wijdane Talbi, Youssef Sakhy, Houria Tabakh, Abdellatif Siwane, Najwa Touil, Omar Kacimi.


Abstract
Hydatid disease is a zoonotic infection caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, most frequently affecting the liver and lungs. Vascular involvement is sporadic, and a pseudoaneurysm of the aorta as a complication of thoracic or pleural hydatidosis is exceptional. We report a rare case of a 39-year-old male patient from endemic rural area, followed for pleural hydatidosis who presented in the emergency department with chest pain and hemoptysis. Computed tomography angiogram (CTA) revealed a pseudoaneurysm of the aortic isthmus adjacent to a pleural hydatid cyst, associated with pulmonary fistulization and vertebral erosion. Emergency surgical management was attempted; however, the patient died intraoperatively due to refractory hemodynamic instability. This case highlights the importance of cross-sectional imaging in diagnosing vascular complications of hydatid disease.

Key words: Pseudoaneurysm, Hydatic cyst, computed tomography angiogram


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Hassani R, Talbi W, Sakhy Y, Tabakh H, Siwane A, Touil N, Kacimi O. Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. A J Diagn Imaging. Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343


Web Style

Hassani R, Talbi W, Sakhy Y, Tabakh H, Siwane A, Touil N, Kacimi O. Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. https://www.wisdomgale.com/ajdi/?mno=291011 [Access: February 04, 2026]. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Hassani R, Talbi W, Sakhy Y, Tabakh H, Siwane A, Touil N, Kacimi O. Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. A J Diagn Imaging. Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Hassani R, Talbi W, Sakhy Y, Tabakh H, Siwane A, Touil N, Kacimi O. Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. A J Diagn Imaging, [cited February 04, 2026]; Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



Harvard Style

Hassani, R., Talbi, . W., Sakhy, . Y., Tabakh, . H., Siwane, . A., Touil, . N. & Kacimi, . O. (2026) Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. A J Diagn Imaging, Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



Turabian Style

Hassani, Rabab, Wijdane Talbi, Youssef Sakhy, Houria Tabakh, Abdellatif Siwane, Najwa Touil, and Omar Kacimi. 2026. Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. American Journal of Diagnostic Imaging , Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



Chicago Style

Hassani, Rabab, Wijdane Talbi, Youssef Sakhy, Houria Tabakh, Abdellatif Siwane, Najwa Touil, and Omar Kacimi. "Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report." American Journal of Diagnostic Imaging Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Hassani, Rabab, Wijdane Talbi, Youssef Sakhy, Houria Tabakh, Abdellatif Siwane, Najwa Touil, and Omar Kacimi. "Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report." American Journal of Diagnostic Imaging Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. Web. 04 Feb 2026 doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Hassani, R., Talbi, . W., Sakhy, . Y., Tabakh, . H., Siwane, . A., Touil, . N. & Kacimi, . O. (2026) Pseudoaneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta Secondary to Pleural Hydatidosis: A Case Report. American Journal of Diagnostic Imaging , Online First: 04 Feb, 2026. doi:10.5455/ajdi.20251017070343